HINDUSTANI CLASSICAL MUSIC AND ITS PRINCIPLES

Indian classical music is one of the most accomplished ancient art forms world. This tradition represents different genres which has been merged with ritualistic, folk, and cultural expression landmass. The history can be broadly divided into three major periods as- Ancient, Medieval Modern. a highly coloured fascinating legends traditions to found in texts, conserved, passed down through continuing cycles ages, ravages time. had stably stood as an original along its norms, systems that handed generations from period passing on Modern all musical texts- oral written scriptures ceremonies performances present features abounding historical perspectives. communication styles endemic multicultural resulted two broad i.e., North (Hindustani music) South (Carnatic evolved distinct forms. Even though there are differences these systems, basic elements swara, raga tala foundation both system. Raga works elaborate explore melodic emotional prospects various sets notes merge tala. Tala measures time cycle creative framework for rhythmic improvisation using It attains full form contribution great scholars, musician composers who mainly emphasized modern theory standardization material techniques developments, principles system attempts new era Hindustani music.